Getting to the Root of Toothache

There are few things as uncomfortable as a toothache. Patients at Park Hills Family Dentistry in Lexington KY often come to our clinic with complaints of a painful toothache, hoping to find some relief. A toothache can be caused by a wide range of issues and can have various levels of severity. Understanding the root of the pain can help you find the appropriate solution, so we’ve put together this guide to help our patients understand the causes and solutions of toothaches.

Cavities

One of the most common causes of toothache is cavities. Cavities result from harmful bacteria that eat away at the enamel of your teeth, leading to small holes or cavities. You may not feel the initial stages of a cavity forming, but once it gets deep enough to affect your nerves, you’ll begin to experience pain. Treatment for cavities may include a dental filling, root canal, or extraction depending on the severity of the cavity.

Gum Disease

Gum disease, also known as periodontitis or gingivitis, is an infection of the gum tissue and can lead to tooth loss if left untreated. It can cause pain, bleeding, and swelling in your gums. As the disease progresses, it can cause the gums to pull away from the affected teeth. This can result in the exposure of the tooth root, causing sensitivity or pain. Treatment for gum disease may include root planing and scaling, antibiotic therapy, or gum surgery.

Cracked Teeth or Fillings

A cracked tooth or filling can cause severe pain. When such damage occurs, it exposes the root of the tooth or creates an opening for bacteria to enter the tooth, leading to infection. Treatment for cracked teeth or fillings may include a new filling, dental bonding, or a crown, depending on the severity of the damage.

Teeth Grinding or Clenching

Bruxism, or teeth grinding and clenching, can wear down your teeth and cause severe pain. This habit can cause damage to your teeth and jaw, leading to a toothache. Treatments for bruxism may include a customized mouthguard to prevent grinding and clenching during sleep and relaxation techniques to reduce stress.

Sinus Infections

Occasionally, a toothache can originate from a sinus infection or pressure buildup in the sinus ledges. The pain tends to be felt in the upper teeth. Treating the underlying sinus issue should relieve your toothache symptoms.

Contact Us

Toothaches are not pleasant, but they are a warning sign that something is wrong and can become worse if left untreated. The best course of action is to book a consultation with us as soon as possible so that the root of the toothache can be accurately diagnosed and appropriate treatment can be provided. Ignoring tooth pain can lead to more severe issues down the line. At Park Hills Family Dentistry in Lexington KY, our team is committed to helping you find a solution and ultimately maintaining your oral health.